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1 Analogical thinking - Cognitive Psychology - Wikidot
http://cognitivepsychology.wikidot.com/problem-solving:analogy
A problem that has been studied by several researchers is Duncker's (1945) radiation problem. In this problem, a doctor has a patient with a ...
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2 A schematic diagram of the Duncker's radiation problem.
https://www.researchgate.net/figure/A-schematic-diagram-of-the-Dunckers-radiation-problem_fig6_329190102
Problem solvers in tumor-laser radiation problem simulate to use laser power to kill tumor and avoid doing harm to healthy tissue (Duncker, 1945). Xing et al. ( ...
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3 6.4: Reasoning by Analogy - Social Sci LibreTexts
https://socialsci.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Psychology/Cognitive_Psychology_(Andrade_and_Walker)/06%3A_Problem_Solving/6.04%3A_Reasoning_by_Analogy
No healthy tissue is damaged but the tumour itself gets destroyed by the ray at its full intensity. M. Gick and K. Holyoak presented Duncker's ...
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4 Visual representation in analogical problem solving - Springer
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.3758/BF03197721.pdf
In this solution, the tumor is destroyed by sending several weak x-rays from different directions so that they converge, in effect producing in- tense x-rays ...
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5 Analogical Problem Solving - Retrieval Practice
http://pdf.retrievalpractice.org/transfer/Gick_Holyoak_1980.pdf
generate analogous solutions to a medical problem (Duncker's “radiation prob- ... of procedure might be used to destroy the tumor with the rays, and at the.
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6 Problems, strategies, insight, and analogical problem solving
https://webpages.uidaho.edu/psyc325/secure/39/39.slides.pdf
The Duncker Radiation Problem. The original Duncker problem. – Suppose you are a doctor faced with a patient who has an inoperable stomach tumor.
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7 The Duncker Problem. - Medium
https://medium.com/@vivekrishna/the-duncker-problem-255d7fb6b7be
Imagine there is a malignant stomach tumour. That is impossible to operate. And, can be done only through radiation. The rays should reach the ...
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8 Duncker's Fortress/Tumor Problem - Jim Davies
http://www.jimdavies.org/research/publications/ijcai/2001/node7.html
Galatea transfers the first transformation (decompose) from the source analog (the solved fortress problem) to the target (the tumor problem). It knows which ...
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9 Open Your Class With This Tomorrow Range
https://booksforpsychologyclass.weebly.com/uploads/2/5/4/2/25429372/range_activity.pdf
Duncker's Radiation Problem ... If you read 1 and 2 = 30% solve problem 1 ... is impossible to operate on this patient, but unless the tumor is destroyed, ...
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10 12 Two Functions of Diagrams in Problem Solving by Analogy
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166411508621561
The chapter describes the transfer paradigm used to study problem solving by analogy. The major transfer problem used to study analogical problem solving is ...
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11 SOLVED: Describe Duncker's radiation problem. What is the ...
https://www.numerade.com/ask/question/describe-dunckers-radiation-problem-what-is-the-solution-and-how-have-researchers-used-this-proble-2-84605/
There is a malignant tumor. The physician is not able to operate because the tumor is located in a critical area of the body. We had to find a way around that ...
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12 What Firefighting, Military Tactics, Cancer Treatment, and ...
https://www.mathvalues.org/masterblog/what-firefighting-military-tactics-cancer-treatment-and-teenage-parties-can-tell-us-about-leaning-math
Using math to solve a novel real-world problem is hard. ... a classic paper by Karl Duncker: “On problem solving,” Psychological Monographs, ...
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13 Priming in analogical reasoning - Filippo A. Salustri
https://filsalustri.wordpress.com/2014/04/17/priming-in-analogical-reasoning/
It is impossible to operate on the patient, but unless the tumor is ... Both groups were asked to solve Duncker's radiation problem, ...
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14 ch.12 psych Flashcards - Quizlet
https://quizlet.com/251074907/ch12-psych-flash-cards/
Specific elements of the problem such as the rays and the tumor. Surface features of the source problem and the target problem can be very different. For ...
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15 On the spatial compatibility between eye movements and ...
https://www.ndsu.edu/fileadmin/lthomas/Thomas_Lleras_2007_.pdf
tumor-fixation group kept their eyes fixated on the tumor during the tracking task. Differences in the problem-. Figure 1. Diagram of Duncker's (1945) ...
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16 Towards a theory of thinking - York University
http://www.yorku.ca/vgoel/reprints/problem_solving.pdf
Given a human being with an inoperable stomach tumor, and rays which destroy ... For the radiation problem Duncker identified three basic methods par-.
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17 Duncker's Radiation Problem Try solving the following problem ...
https://www.coursehero.com/textbook-solutions/dunckers-radiation-problem-try-solving-the-following-problem-suppose-you-are-a-doctor-9781337408271-611/Chapter-12-Problem-01-1049887/
Duncker's Radiation Problem Try solving the following problem: Suppose you are a doctor faced with a patient who has a malignant tumor in his stomach.
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18 Describe Duncker's radiation problem. What is the solution...
https://www.chegg.com/homework-help/describe-duncker-s-radiation-problem-solution-researchers-us-chapter-12.2-problem-2tys-solution-9781285763880-exc
The Duncker's radiation problem was as follows: assume you are a specialist confronted a patient who is suffering from the tumor in a tissue in the body.
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19 Analogy & Problem Solving
https://pages.ucsd.edu/~scoulson/Courses/101c/analogy2.pdf
Analogy & Problem Solving. • Gick & Holyoak. • Duncker's Tumor. Problem. • Impenetrable Fortress. • 10% solve problem w/no hints. • 75% solve problem when.
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20 Problem Solving: Cognitive processes aimed at achieving a ...
http://www2.southeastern.edu/Academics/Faculty/mrossano/cognitive/powerpoints/Chapter%2012.pptx
Duncker (1945) “make a lamp” problem ... Radiation Problem Suppose you are a doctor faced with a patient who has a malignant tumor in his stomach.
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21 Analogical Reasoning: A New Look at an Old Problem
https://www.colorado.edu/ics/sites/default/files/attached-files/92-10.pdf
new problem solving context is often called analogical reasoning. When the new problem context is in a different ... destroying a tumor (Duncker, 1945).
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22 Functional fixedness | Psychology Wiki - Fandom
https://psychology.fandom.com/wiki/Functional_fixedness
In one of Karl Duncker's experiments he created a diagram representing a tumor problem he had come up with. The diagram consisted of an x-ray going through ...
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23 UC Merced - eScholarship
https://cloudfront.escholarship.org/dist/prd/content/qt8cq4263m/qt8cq4263m.pdf
for the Duncker'& 1)( 21032 fortress 4 tumor problem.65 ... The bottom left s-image is the initial state of the tumor problem. The shaded box.
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24 Effects of Comparison and Explanation on Analogical Transfer
https://groups.psych.northwestern.edu/gentner/papers/edwardsEtAl_2014.pdf
problem, the tumor problem (Duncker, 1945). Both story analogs and the transfer problem could be solved using the same principle: dividing a large force ...
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25 The use of diagrams in analogical ... - UCLA Reasoning Lab
https://reasoninglab.psych.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/273/2021/04/Pedone_etal.MC_.2001.pdf
(Duncker, 1945), in which a doctor must find a way to use ... intensity rays to the tumor), and the right diagram can be.
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26 ANALOGICAL REASONING AND SCHEMA FORMATION
https://search.proquest.com/openview/ccca0fcd52d4b092b284896fd7b2df33/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=18750&diss=y
Duncker's radiation problem of destroying a tumor by coincident weak rays ... The radiation problem was then presented without mention of its analogous ...
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27 The Use of Diagrams in Analogical Problem Solving
http://labs.psychology.illinois.edu/~jehummel/pubs/PedoneEtAl.pdf
task of solving the radiation problem (Duncker, 1945), in which a doctor must find a way to use a kind of rays to destroy an inoperable stomach tumor in a ...
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28 Chapter 5 - Thinking Outside Experience | Range Blueprint
https://feedingcuriosity.net/blueprint-range/chapter-5
Example "Duncker's radiation problem": Suppose you are a doctor faced with a patient who has a malignant tumor in his stomach. It is impossible ...
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29 [TOMT][PSYCHOLOGY] Armies and Tumor logic problems
https://www.reddit.com/r/tipofmytongue/comments/fidovs/tomtpsychology_armies_and_tumor_logic_problems/
[TOMT][PSYCHOLOGY] Armies and Tumor logic problems ... Additional comment actions. It's called Duncker's Radiation Problem.
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30 Effect of Structural Embedding on Analogical Transfer - JSTOR
https://www.jstor.org/stable/1423287
Holyoak's (1980, 1983) analogy between Duncker's (1945) radiation problem and a story ... radiation problem, a doctor must destroy a tumor with a ray, but a.
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31 Effects of Gesture on Analogical Problem Solving
https://cogsci.mindmodeling.org/2016/papers/0296/paper0296.pdf
Duncker's (1945) Radiation Problem after reading and retelling a story that described an analogous ... are divided to bombard a tumor (e.g., Gick & Holyoak,.
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32 perception of analogy - Deep Blue Repositories
https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/handle/2027.42/35798/b1410763.0001.001.pdf?sequence=2&isAllowed=y
The problem (from Duncker, 1945) reads: A doctor is faced with the following problem. A patient is brought in with a malignant tumor in his stomach.
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33 Holyoak, Keith TITLE The Role of Schemas in Analogical ...
https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED265212.pdf
formation and to assess the effects of schemas on analogical problem solving. ... associate would aid them in solving Duncker's (1945) candle problem.
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34 C149 TARGET COMPARISON AND ANALOGICAL ...
http://kurtzlab.psychology.binghamton.edu/publications/convergeprobes.pdf
for evaluating analogical problem solving: Duncker's (1945) Radiation ... above for Red Adair were: doctor; tumor; rays; high intensity must be used; high.
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35 Spontaneous and Voluntary Analogical Retrieval During ...
https://cognitivesciencesociety.org/cogsci20/papers/0281/0281.pdf
Duncker's (1945) Radiation problem, a hypothetical ... other problems or situations that are analogous to that of the tumor,.
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36 The Candle Problem - John Dabell
https://johndabell.com/2020/01/09/the-candle-problem/
... let's find out using a classic test of creative problem solving. The Candle Problem was developed by Gestalt psychologist Karl Duncker ...
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37 Compartmentalization - Journal of Liberal Arts and Humanities
https://jlahnet.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/6.pdf
A classic experiment by Duncker (1945) has been the basis for research on such reasoning. ... The military problem is analogous to the tumor.
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38 Tracking the eyes to obtain insight into insight problem solving
https://academic.oup.com/book/6777/chapter/150909332
Duncker (1945) was the first to extensively use such protocols in his famous 'studies on the tumor' problem. Later, the use of this method became very ...
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39 Overcoming Contextual Limitations on Problem-Solving Transfer
https://sites.gatech.edu/richardcatrambone/files/2020/09/CatramboneHolyoak1989.pdf
solve Duncker's (1945) "radiation" problem (in which a doc- tor must find a way to use rays to destroy a patient's stomach tumor without injuring the ...
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40 The effects of generating inferences about a solution principle ...
https://scholarworks.umass.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3379&context=theses
The problem is: A man has a malignant, inoperable tumor in his stomach. ... Duncker's radiation problem and were askedto try to solve this problem.
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41 Influences on Thinking During Analogical Problem Solving
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7268&context=etd
It is impossible to operate on the patient, but unless the tumor is ... nature of solving Duncker's radiation problem and its analogues.
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42 The role of perceptually represented structure in analogical ...
https://cpb-us-w2.wpmucdn.com/sites.gatech.edu/dist/b/1555/files/2020/09/CatramboneCraigNersessian2006.pdf
Duncker's (1945) radiation problem (see Appendix B). The General story tells of a rebel leader ... a patient's tumor with a beam of radiation, the explicit.
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43 The Effects of Problem Constraint Analysis on Analogical ...
https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=8013&context=gradschool_disstheses
“convergence solution,” to the tumor problem without the benefit of a hint ... Duncker's radiation problem was not used as the target analogue because there.
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44 Chapter 50: Thinking and Problem Solving - SAGE Knowledge
https://sk.sagepub.com/reference/psychology/n50.xml
Gick and Holyoak (1980) used Duncker's (1945) tumor problem to understand how individuals use analogies to solve problems:.
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45 5 - Analogical Thinking in Problem-Solving and Creativity
https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/rethinking-creativity/analogical-thinking-in-problemsolving-and-creativity/0B0E49277F5608EEA7FBF7185C057B86
Those weak lasers can be aimed at the tumor, so their beams will converge and combine at the tumor, as shown in Figure 5.3. The combined lasers will be strong ...
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46 PROBLEM SOLVING Kevin Dunbar
https://cschan.arch.iastate.edu/235/5_problem_solving.pdf
For example, Karl Dunker's radiation problem in which subjects were asked to find a way to destroy a stomach tumor without destroying.
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47 Teaching by Analogy: From Theory to Practice - NSF PAR
https://par.nsf.gov/servlets/purl/10330103
... a medical problem (drawn from. Gestalt psychology; Duncker, 1945) in which a doctor is ... vide a close analogical match to the tumor problem. Just as.
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48 Culture, Lay Science, and Analogies: Westerners think X → Y ...
https://osf.io/fhr9w/download
Duncker ray tumor problem, and tended to use more individual analogies in cultural products like children's stories. Easterners, however, did not show ...
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49 Can Specific Eye Movements Aid in Complex Problem Solving ...
https://www.scienceblogs.com/mixingmemory/2007/09/24/can-specific-eye-movements-aid
A tumor was located in the interior of a patient's body. ... The solution involves using more than one (in Duncker's example, 2, but in most examples, ...
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50 Functional fixedness - Psicología
https://walnov.com/functional-fixedness/
Examples in Research Duncker (1945) Candle Box Candle box problem diagram In ... Duncker's experiments he created a diagram representing a tumor problem he ...
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51 Problem Solving Although most people have heard the term ...
https://www.unive.it/pag/fileadmin/user_upload/inglese/tutorato/Problem_Solving.pdf
Duncker's radiation problem. Suppose you are a doctor faced with a patient who has a malignant tumour in his stomach. It is impossible to operate on the ...
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52 On Problem-solving - Karl Duncker - Google Books
https://books.google.com/books/about/On_Problem_solving.html?id=dJEoAAAAYAAJ
On Problem-solving. Front Cover. Karl Duncker. Greenwood Press, 1972 - Psychology - 113 pages. 0 Reviews. Reviews aren't verified, but Google checks for and ...
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53 Positive and Negative Affects Facilitate Insight Problem
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/jpr.12237
ducted, both with Duncker's (1945) radiation problem as an insight problem. When ... effectively destroy the tumor, the ray must be.
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54 Design through Analogy - The BYU Design Review
https://www.designreview.byu.edu/collections/design-through-analogy
It is impossible to operate on the patient, but unless the tumor is destroyed, the patient will die. There is a kind of ray that can be used to ...
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55 Spatial working memory is necessary for embodied guidance ...
http://www.psy.vanderbilt.edu/faculty/seiffert/VSS2011PAC/ThomasVSS2011_SelfMotionSpatial.pdf
The Radiation Problem. Using only lasers that destroy organic tissue when set at sufficient intensity, destroy the inoperable stomach tumor without harming ...
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56 Why You Need People with Analogical Problem Solving Skills ...
https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/why-you-need-people-analogical-problem-solving-skills-luigi-cappel
On problem solving, soft skills, Duncker's Radiation Problem and ... stated back in 1945 was that if there was an inoperable cancer tumor, ...
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57 Karl Duncker, Functional Fixedness, Creative Problem-Solving
https://oneclass.com/class-notes/ca/sfu/psyc/psyc-221/635539-psyc-221-lecture-9.en.html
PSYC 221 Lecture Notes - Lecture 9: Karl Duncker, Functional Fixedness, Creative Problem-Solving · · beams that would fix the tumor or the filament are too ...
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58 The Task of Gestalt Psychology - Project MUSE
https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/267/monograph/chapter/1482182
So long as the tumor is located near the surface of the organism there is, of course, no particular problem. The beam of the radiation is ...
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59 Fixation and incubation effects in problem-solving - CORE
https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/215520695.pdf
The second of Duncker's problems is the radiation problem. In this problem, participants read a story that described a cancer procedure in which a tumor had ...
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60 Cognitive processes in problem solving - StuDocu
https://www.studocu.com/en-gb/document/ulster-university/cognitive-psychology/cognitive-processes-in-problem-solving/7867956
Before presenting the problem of inoperable tumor crick and holyoak presented subjects with an alternative text that was the general problem. It was a problem ...
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61 Culture, lay science, and analogies: Westerners think X -> Y ...
https://psyarxiv.com/v3dnr/
... solutions to the Duncker ray tumor problem, and tended to use more individual analogies in cultural products like children's stories.
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62 Mindware Strategies For Problem Solving By Analogy
https://www.highiqpro.com/analogical-problem-solving
Solving the Duncker's Radiation Problem - A tutorial for analogical problem ... The surgeon corresponds to the general (both are in command); The tumour ...
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63 Thinking - MIT OpenCourseWare
https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/9-00sc-introduction-to-psychology-fall-2011/7da18b22e745677eae115a50e3a89179_MIT9_00SCF11_lec13_think.pdf
Problem by Carl Duncker, as cited in Arthur Koestler's The Act of Creation (Macmillan, 1964). ... unless the tumor is destroyed the patient will.
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64 Session 10 – Thinking and Problem Solving - godsonug
https://godsonug.files.wordpress.com/2018/09/session-slide-10.pdf
Describe problem solving as a cognitive process ... Human beings are generally problems solvers and we solve variety of ... Duncker Tumor Problem.
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65 Culture, Lay Science, and Analogies: Westerners think X
https://libraetd.lib.virginia.edu/public_view/mp48sc99d
... solutions to the Duncker ray tumor problem, and tended to use more individual analogies in cultural products like children's stories.
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66 Problem Solving Cognitive Psychology (Reed)
https://www.sjsu.edu/people/mark.vanselst/courses/psyc135/s0/Reed9th_c12_Summer2014.pdf
Problem-solving is the identification and selection of solutions to the problem. ... Duncker's (1945) Candle Problem ... tumor, buried deep inside the body.
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67 DUNCKER ON THINKING: An Inquiry into Progress in Cognition
http://iiif.library.cmu.edu/file/Newell_box00024_fld01631_doc0005/Newell_box00024_fld01631_doc0005.pdf
probably the X-ray problem, which asks how a beam that destroys all tissue, healthy and diseased alike, can be used to destroy only a tumor, ...
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68 PROBLEM SOLVING - Psychological Resources
http://psychologicalresources.blogspot.com/2011/01/problem-solving.html
How can you use X-rays to destroy the tumor without destroying the healthy tissue? (adapted from Duncker, 1945) The solution to the two ...
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69 Retrieval and Mapping - Problem Solving - Euroform Healthcare
https://www.euroformhealthcare.biz/problem-solving/retrieval-and-mapping.html
Later, participants were asked to solve a problem that was in fact ... participants were asked to solve a tumor problem (Duncker, 1945), ...
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70 Chapter 14
https://play.psych.mun.ca/_notes/3450/Chapter%2014.pdf
Newell & Simon, 1972: problem solving as searching for a ... Duncker's Tumour problem ... improved solution of tumor problem: 75% vs 10%.
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71 Matching Mechanisms to Situations Through the Wisdom of ...
https://www.tc.columbia.edu/faculty/bt2158/faculty-profile/files/______2009_NickersonMatchingICIS.pdf
(2002) show that many problems are solved through analogy. They borrow the tumor problem from Duncker (1945): a doctor needs to destroy a tumor; ...
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72 Problem Solving - Psychological Science
https://psychologic.science/general/cognitive/12.html
Try to solve a variation of a problem Karl Duncker gave his participants (Duncker, ... This is analogous to a different solution to the tumor problem, ...
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73 Advanced Cognitive Processes Dr. Ark Verma Department of ...
http://www.nitttrc.edu.in/nptel/courses/video/109104126/lec29.pdf
tumor at a sufficiently high intensity the tumor will be destroyed, ... So, when Duncker 9 in 1945 presented this problem to the participants most of them.
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74 The Value of Analogies to Problem-Solving
https://www.edinnovationbox.com/latest-news/2020/2/5/the-value-of-analogies-to-problem-solving
Think about this classic example called the Duncker radiation problem. A doctor has a patient with a malignant tumor. The patient cannot be ...
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75 Problem Solving | Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Education
https://oxfordre.com/education/oso/viewentry.layout.searchwithinspecializations_0:updatespecializations;jsessionid=DAD430CF36AEBBB94C67E87E4F82C0E3?t:ac=10.1093$002facrefore$002f9780190264093.001.0001$002facrefore-9780190264093-e-860
Reformulating a problem is reflected in a classic study by Duncker (1945) in which people are asked to think aloud as they solve the tumor ...
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76 Analogical Problem Solving - CSE-IITB
https://www.cse.iitb.ac.in/~cs621-2011/2011-seminars/Analogical%20Problem%20Solving.ppt
Duncker's (1945) “Radiation Problem". Attack-Dispersion story (Cont.) ... However, high-intensity rays were needed to destroy the tumor.
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77 Metaphor and analogy in everyday problem solving
https://lemmalab.com/wp-content/uploads/publications/2016/Keefer_et_al-2016-Wiley_Interdisciplinary_Reviews-_Cognitive_Science.pdf
to helping people make sense of elusive problems such as cancer, depression, housing markets, interna- tional conflict, and crime. Until experts deliver a.
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78 A “Small-World” Network Model of Cognitive Insight
https://jewishcamp.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Schilling-2005_A-Small-World-Network-Model-of-Cognitive-Insight.pdf
to the tumor problem (Duncker, 1945; Gick &. Holyoak, 1980). Such an analogical transfer is fre- quently depicted as the formation of new connections.
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79 Problem-Solving
http://users.phhp.ufl.edu/rbauer/cognitive/problem%20solving_08.pptx
Candle Box Problem (Duncker, 1945) ... It is impossible to operate on the patient, but unless the tumor is destroyed the patient will die.
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80 Using Analogies as a Basis for Teaching Cognitive Readiness
https://www.uciscienceoflearning.org/uploads/1/1/7/8/117864006/cognitive_readiness_hr.pdf
Convergence problems are based on Duncker's ( 1945) “radiation prob- lem,” in which the reasoner must find a way to destroy a stomach tumor without.
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81 Analogy-Based and Case-Based Reasoning - arXiv
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1405.7567
(ABR) or Analogical Reasoning is the process of solving new problems based on ... known as the Dunker's [19] tumor problem: You have a patient with an.
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82 Gick and Holyoak
http://www.langwidge.com/studies/gick_holyoak_summary.pdf
Consider the following problem, which was introduced by Duncker (1945) and used ... tumor). If people are simply given the problem and asked to solve it, ...
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83 Problem solving
https://webs.wofford.edu/boppkl/coursefiles/Cognition/CogPPT10_files/11_ProbSolv.pdf
Problem space: knowledge at each step ... on the patient is impossible, but if the tumor isn't ... Duncker (1945): radiation problem. 10% solve.
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84 Use These Powerful Thinking Tools To Solve Your Hardest ...
https://www.successpodcast.com/show-notes/2019/9/4/use-these-powerful-thinking-tools-to-solve-your-hardest-problems-with-david-epstein
The problem is at low intensity, the ray will arrive at the tumor and not destroy it. But at high enough intensity, to destroy the tumor, the ...
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85 Borrow ideas from other disciplines | Powerful Problem Solving
https://powerful-problem-solving.com/borrow-ideas-from-other-disciplines/
As for medical problem-solving being necessarily different than military one, there is evidence of the contrary in Duncker's radiation problem ( ...
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86 CogSci 2016 Day 3 Personal Highlights - What's in a Brain
https://whatsinabrain.wordpress.com/2016/08/14/cogsci-2016-day-3-personal-highlights/
... tests studying people's analogical abilities, referred to as Duncker's radiation problem: A person has a tumor and needs radiation.
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87 A WORD CAN SOLVE YOUR PROBLEM - Pallikkutam
https://www.pallikkutam.com/edu-landscape/a-word-can-solve-your-problem
“Given a human being with an inoperable stomach tumor, and rays which destroy organic tissue at sufficient intensity, by what procedure can one ...
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88 a conceptual model for facilitating learning from physics tasks
https://krex.k-state.edu/dspace/bitstream/handle/2097/20438/EliseAgra2015.pdf?sequence=1
accompany Karl Duncker's (1945) radiation problem. Duncker's radiation problem asks solvers how to destroy an inoperable stomach tumor using lasers, if, ...
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89 4 Cognitive Architectures - Athabasca University Press
https://read.aupress.ca/read/what-is-cognitive-psychology/section/4fd48dd2-9634-408d-9af7-1115fad75356
Duncker famously studied the radiation problem: “Given a human being with an inoperable stomach tumor, and rays which destroy organic tissue at sufficient ...
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90 PY2025 - Lecture 08 - Problem Solving and Expertise - YouTube
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CwiT3i-b5Q4
Andre Szameitat
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91 Visuospatial Re-Representation in Analogical Reasoning
https://benthamopen.com/DOWNLOAD-PDF/TOAIJ-2-11/
tumor problem, in which a tumor must be destroyed with a ray of ... K. Duncker, “A qualitative (experimental and theoretical) study of.
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92 Lec29 - SlideShare
https://www.slideshare.net/RishitShah19/lec29-191811015
So, the question is what type of a procedure might be used to destroy this tumor and at the same time avoid destroying the healthy tissue. this ...
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93 SKETCHING, ANALOGIES, AND CREATIVITY On the shared ...
http://cumincad.scix.net/data/works/att/b9e7.content.07585.pdf
beams from several directions onto a tumor-site and hence concentrating ... Each subject had to solve two problems: Duncker's original.
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94 Functional fixedness - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_fixedness
Karl Duncker defined functional fixedness as being a mental block against using an object in a new way that is required to solve a problem.
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95 Inductive Transfer and Multitask Learning - Cornell CS
http://www.cs.cornell.edu/courses/cs678/2006sp/678.05.mtl.4up.pdf
ó Motivating Problem for MTL ... problem, representations they learned on previous problems. ... When given army story plus the Duncker tumor problem, ...
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96 Problem Solving - Heidelberg University Publishing
https://heiup.uni-heidelberg.de/reader/download/470/470-69-85815-1-10-20190724.pdf
Figure 9.3: Duncker's Radiation Problem: A patient needs a radiation treatment on a tumor inside the body. Normal radiation will harm.
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